2014 Army Strategic Planning Guidance - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 4 Words: 1102 Downloads: 5 Date added: 2019/10/10 Category Politics Essay Type Assignment Tags: Army Essay Did you like this example? Introduction The chief purpose of specialized Explosive Ordinance Disposal (EOD) force is executed missions within the United States and all over the world in combating military weapons that can cause mass destruction of property as well as the lives of people. The force is committed to protect and maintain peace in the United States and globally at a large by limiting the supply of weapons that can endanger the lives of the public in case the weapons land on the hands of the wrong people. Based on the available Army strategic priorities; I would highly recommend for an Army that has the ability to change and cope with the challenging situations they are facing in their military duties. This is the only priority among the five strategic priorities that appreciates change is inevitable and for that reason, the future holds a lot of uncertainties and therefore the Army should strive to be ready to operate efficiently under circumstances of uncertainties. The defense forces should be prudent in predicting the new emerging threats the Nation is likely to face and for that reason formulate mitigation measures to curb the attack before it occurs[footnoteRef:1].   [1:   Drea, Edward J. US Army Command and General Staff College.] Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "2014 Army Strategic Planning Guidance" essay for you Create order The world has become a complex environment due to increased production of weapons that endanger the lives of people and animals[footnoteRef:2]. That means developing an Army that is flexible enough to respond effectively to the emerging threats to security matters should be the top priority in order to achieve peace and harmony in the United States and therefore the other strategic goals will thrive well in presence of peace and harmony. Dynamic army force will enable the leaders to make the critical judgment under the unfamiliar conditions which will pave way for other strategic priorities since any unseen obstacle will be easily spotted and effectively counteracted before it results in a significant loss. [2:   Echevarria II, Antulio J. US ARMY COMMAND AND GENERAL STAFF COLLEGE.] The Army Strategic Planning is undertaking a number of measures to enhance the capability of dynamic army force in the advent of changing war tactics. The following are the number of measures that the Army is undertaking in an attempt to successfully adopts this strategy. First, reforms are being made in Army profession in the 21st century. This is evident through, retaining the gains of the previous decades and also eliminating the harmful leadership and the negative effects of long experienced war. Army leaders who depicted professional leadership and skills are been retained in order to disseminate the same values and skills to the current Army in order to facilitate accurate and critical judgment making the ability to under challenging times of uncertainties. Secondly, a lot of learning programmes are been established to educate the leaders for an uncertain future. The endeavor is undertaken in conjunction with other multinational and inter-agency groups. Lastly, leaders are being developed who are competent enough in Cyberspace. The leaders are expected to understand and be swift enough to adapt to constantly volatile capabilities and risks. It is highly stressed that while recruiting, educating training and retaining cyberspace personnel in the entire Army, it will be very crucial to create a strong Army where the force will have a great deep of expertise in cyberspace as well as cyber-electromagnetic activities. Developing persevering soldiers, dynamic leaders, and united army force guided by the code of ethics outlined under the army force code of regulations that will ensure successful accomplishment of different kinds of missions under unfamiliar conditions and changing environments. This is the required capability that needs to be given the highest priority for the Army to operate efficiently and in a complex world. A lot of efforts are needed to support the mentioned strategy by the Army because the strategy demands a collaborative effort across the established Armed forces. Secondly, future Army force has to formulate training programmes that will equip the Army personnel with the right skills and knowledge that will enable the Army to remain resilient under challenging times and endeavor to accomplish the set mission. In addition to that, efforts should be put in place in order to enlighten how forces and those that hold Army leadership positions combine the military resources across war-fighting activities an attempt to achieve the set mission. There are several improved capabilities that the Army can develop as part addressing the capability that can be used by the Army. The following is one of the improved capabilities that the Army should develop in an attempt of curbing the hurdles confronting the discharge of their duties. The institution should consider optimizing human performance as well as ensuring the each soldier is assigned to the right assignment at the correct time consequently maximizing the possibility of accomplishing the mission as per the planned schedule. Institutional as well as operational Army should endeavor to develop creative leaders and increase their performance which will enhance the success of the missions that the Army will undertake. Creative leaders can be developed through subjecting trainee on repetitive training programmes joined with self-study, thorough and careful education all geared at developing innovative leaders that will be resilient and effective in challenging times. Leaders ar e known to impart trust among their fellow leaders and soldiers. Additionally, they develop a spirit of togetherness that fuels the urge of taking the initiative that conforms to the goal of targeting to achieve the mission despite the obstacles that might hinder the success of accomplishing the mission[footnoteRef:3]. Leaders along with Soldiers are accountable to each other and the code of ethics set that demands soldiers to remain persevering and maintain moral character as they perform Army duties. [3:   Tolmachoff, Mark. US Army Command General Staff College.] [bookmark: _GoBack]Finally, the implications of potential non-material solution approach recommendations aim at evaluating how it analysis the military combats with emphasize an action warfare and joined air ground activities that aim at evaluating whether there is better an optimal way that can solve a current capability gap. The first implication is that the training analysis evaluates how the Army forces are strategized to fight, groups, air wings task forces and other army groups that are playing a crucial role in contributing to the accomplishment of the mission planned. Secondly, the material analysis explores the entire required equipment and systems that are vital to the forces to facilitate effective execution of the set mission and if new systems are required to meet the existing gap. Next, the leadership and education is the key component that needs to address. How are the leaders prepared to lead the†¦

Boeing´s Program to Reduce Stress Essay - 829 Words

Research study: Boeing’s top executives in Seattle, WA implemented a program to reduce job stress. Two groups (Managers and Employees) with two different conditions (time in therapy, e.g., 2 times/week and 4 times/week). The study will measure the stress level reduction with the use of stress therapy (aromatherapy with essential oils). Ornelas Kleiner (2003) mention â€Å"Aromatherapy - means treatment using scents a holistic treatment of caring for the body with pleasant smelling botanical oils that are added to your bath or massaged into your skin. Random assignment: groups (one of two) are exposed to the aromatherapy random assignment and available time frames. A pretest is given, a posttest to measure the employees stress levels over 3†¦show more content†¦Comparing managers before and after at both intervals, comparing employees before and after at both intervals. There are certain assumptions to me for a 2x2 mixed-design ANOVA. These assumptions include that the data are interval or ratio and that the population distribution of scores is symmetrical. Study Design: Independent variable: managers and employees Variable (Dependent): managers and employees reduced stress levels (aromatherapy) The type of t-Test is level to the variance, the independent t-test two groups are discrete and is exclusive due to the number (15) in each group, and the variance of the two groups is equal. Two types of errors: 1. Are there a significant difference between managers and employees using stress therapy? 2. Does stress therapy outcomes differ with more time used? Hypothesis: 2 hour week and 4 hour week use of Aromatherapy: H01: The difference of Setting Time in Aromatherapy there is no statistically significant interaction ÃŽ ¼1hr_ A = ÃŽ ¼4hr_ A Ha1: The difference of Setting Time in Aromatherapy there is no statistically significant interaction ÃŽ ¼1hr_ A ≠  ÃŽ ¼4hr_ A H02: The Setting groups on Aromatherapy indicates there is a statistically significant interaction ÃŽ ¼manager_A = ÃŽ ¼employee_A Ha2: The Setting groups onShow MoreRelatedCase Analysis : Piasecki Helicopter945 Words   |  4 Pagesand landing) Aircraft Corp. Boeing bought the company in 1960 and renamed it to Boing Vertol. The US Army in conjunction with Boeing Corporation began a project in the 1960’s where they develop and advance helicopter prototype named, Boeing Vertol BV-347. The project started as a CH-47A Chinook Helicopter Airframe. Boing started implementing various concepts that were aimed at testing and improving the CH-47 for use in the future Heavy Lift Helicopter (HLH) program and by 1969 modifications onRead MoreBoeing and Organizational Behavior Essay3045 Words   |  13 PagesRunning head: THE BOEING CASE STUDY The Boeing Case Study Abstract This Chapter examines the stress of change and the effect stress may have on ethical practices in the areas of resource management- Pay, Product, and the Environment. 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Bombardier remains the supplier of aircraft for Air Canada, as Boeing and Airbus wide-body aircraft, Airbus A319 aircraft and Boeing 767-300 aircraft remain in use. SWOT Analysis Strengths Weaknesses †¢ Improved financial state †¢ Manageable debt †¢ Long time in industry †¢ Spread out task force; not easy to communicate †¢ Easier for functional chimneyRead MoreBoeing 7678446 Words   |  34 PagesHarvard Business School 9-688-040 Rev. April 1, 1991 The Boeing 767: From Concept to Production (A) In August 1981, eleven months before the first scheduled delivery of Boeing’s new airplane, the 767, Dean Thornton, the program’s vice president-general manager, faced a critical decision. For several years, Boeing had lobbied the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) for permission to build wide-bodied aircraft with two-, rather than three-person cockpits. Permission had been granted lateRead MoreThe Boeing Company Analysis15797 Words   |  64 PagesCORPORATE ANALYSIS The Aerospace Defense Industry The Boeing Company Table of Contents EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 4 1. PRESENTATION OF THE BOEING COMPANY 5 1.1 Industry Analysis 6 1.2 Business of The Boeing Company 7 1.3 Origin and History’s Timelines of The Boeing Company 8 1.4 Management and Organizational Structure of The Boeing Company 11 1.5 The Corporate Strategy of The Boeing Company 14 2. THE SWOT ANALYSIS OF THE BOEING COMPANY 17 2.1. Strengths 17 2.2. Weaknesses 17 2.3. Opportunities

Separate Assets for CGT Purposes

Question: Discuss about the Separate Assets for CGT Purposes. Answer: Introduction: In the given case, Hilary who is a well known mountain climber decides to his story to Daily terror newspaper for $10,000. She writes the story and assigns all the related rights to the news paper. Along with the same she even sold the manuscript to the Mitchell Library for $5,000 and several photographs that she took while mountain climbing for $2,000. As per the provision of Australian taxation law, any income that has been received by a person from his personal skills and efforts will be regarded as personal services income. An income that has been received will be classified as personal services income if 50% of the amount that has been received by the person is for labor, skill and expertise that have been possessed by the person. If the amount of income that has been received is majorly for the material, tools and equipment i.e. more than 50% then in that case, the entire income will not be classified under PSI income. The personal service income does not get impacted even if the same has been earned by a person who is receiving income from salary or wages. In case of a company or a partnership, if more than one person is working for the company, then for the purpose of the PSI calculation and rules, the same will be applied separately for them. However, there are certain exceptions to the rule. The PSI rules does not apply to the income that has been received by the individual from granting his intellectual property rights like book or computer program me etc. (ATO.Gov) Thus applying the provisions of above tax laws, it is evident that any income that has been received by a person from sale of his intellectual property rights will not be covered under personal services income. In the given case, being Hilary decides to his story to Daily terror newspaper for $10,000 along with all the related rights to the news paper. Along with the same she even sold the manuscript to the Mitchell Library for $5,000 and several photographs that she took while mountain climbing for $2,000. The life story in this case is form of a book thus in no case, the income that has been received from the sale of life story will be covered in the definition of personal service income. On the other hand, along with the life story, the Hilary sold the manuscript to the Mitchell Library for $5,000 and several photographs that she took while mountain climbing for $2,000. These both will be regarded as personal service income and thus will be taxed accordingly. If she would have written the story for his own satisfaction and then shoe would have sold later on, in that case as well, the same would not make any difference and still the provision of personal services income will be same as projected above. In the given case, a mother lent $40,000 to his son as a housing loan. There was a verbal agreement under which the son agreed to give $50,000 back to his mother at the end of 5 years. There was no formal agreement to this loan and the mother did not keep any security in relation to the loan that she has provided to his son. The mother later on asked his son not to provide any interest amount on the loan that she has taken from her. But the son at the end of 2nd year paid the entire amount with the amount of interest that has been calculated at the rate of 5%. He gave one cheque and made the full and final settlement for the entire loan amount. As per the provision of Australian tax laws, any income that has been received by a person on account of interest income on the loan amount that they have given to the any person or to any financial institution will be taxed as per the income tax laws. However any expenses that has incurred by the person in relation to the interest income will be allowed as deduction. (ATO.Gov) In the given case, a mother has lent $40,000 to his son and agreed verbally for interest worth $10,000 at times when the amount will be paid by the person. However later on she denied and asked his son to pay the principle amount and ignore the interest component. The intention of the person at times of lending the amount was to earn the interest income but being the agreement was not formal she denied and asked the son to ignore the interest amount, but in spite to the fact, the person paid the interest amount to his mother. In this case the amount of interest so received by the mother will be taxed in his hands as per the provision of the Australian tax laws. The son paid the interest amount at the rate of 5% and made one full and final settlement for the loan amount. Thus considering the overall picture and the provision of the tax laws, the amount of interest that has been received by the mother from his son on behalf of the loan will be taxed in his hands and will be treated as income. In the given case, Scott an accountant purchased a vacant land in the year 1980. In the year 1986, Scott decides to construct the house. The cost of the land at the time of purchase was $90,000 and he spent $60,000 on the construction cost. Scott in order to earn rental income decides to rent out the property. The property as result was rented out from the year the same was constructed. In the current year Scott decides to sell the property and sold the same in an auction for $800,000. As per the provision of Australian taxation law, a capital gain is a difference between the cost price of the asset and the price at which the same has been sold. The government has imposed tax on the capital gain that has been earned by the person. If there has been capital loss in one year, the same cannot be set of from other income of the year but the same can be carried forward and be set off capital gain that has been earned by the person in the coming years. As per the taxation laws, there are certain exemption to the capital gain tax. The house that has been owned by a person plus the depreciable assets etc are not covered in the definition of the capital gain tax and thus the same is ignored. Further, most of the real estate other than the main residence is subject to the capital gain tax laws that have been imposed by the government. From the perspective of real estate, capital gain tax includes vacant land, rental properties etc. Further if nay asset has been held for more one year, the capital gain will be computed after considering the consumer price index (CPI). Further the capital gain tax has been introduced in the country in the year 1985. Thus any asset that has been acquired before 1985 will not be subject to the provision of the capital gain tax laws. On the other hand, for the purpose of the tax laws, the land and the building that has been constructed will be considered as separate. As per the tax laws, any building that has been constructed on the land that has been acquired before 20th Sept 1985 will be treated as a separate asset all together. (ATO.Gov) Considering the provision of the capital gain tax laws, Scott has purchased the land in the year 1980 for $90,000. The capital gain tax laws were introduced in the year 1985. Thus being he purchased it before the specified date thus, he will not be covered under the provision of the capital gain tax laws. In the given case being the construction has been started from the year 1986, the same will fall in the tax bracket and thus the building so constructed will be covered in the definition of the capital gain tax. In the given case, in order to segregate the portion of the amount that has been received at the time of sale of the house into land and building is difficult. In the given case being the segregation hasnt been provided thus we will proportionate the same in ratio of the purchase. Thus in that case, the amount received from the sale of the entire construction will be $480,000 for the land and $320,000 for the construction. Now, being the land is not a capital gain asset, thu s the same will not be eligible for tax but Scott has earned capital gain worth $260,000 ($320,000- $60,000) from the construction. Thus in that case, Scott will have to pay capital gain tax on $260,000. If Scott has given the asset to his daughter from $200,000, in that case for capital gain purposes, the transaction will be assumed to be taken place at arms length price and thus the capital gain will be computed accordingly. Thus the capital gain will remain same as per above calculation. In case if the owner of the property would have been a company instead of an individual, then also the provision of the capital gain would have been remained the same. Conclusion Thus in the given case, Scott will have pay the capital gain tax on capital gain worth $260,000. In case he would have sold the property to his daughter, the capital gain will be computed at arms lengths price and will be taxed accordingly Further, it doesnt make any difference whether the property would have been owned by a company or individual. References ATo.Gov.au, Separate assets for CGT purposes, viewed on 29th April 2017, Retrieved from https://www.ato.gov.au/General/Capital-gains-tax/In-detail/Real-estate/Separate-assets-for-CGT-purposes/ ATo.Gov.au, working out your capital gain, viewed on 29th April 2017, Retrieved from https://www.ato.gov.au/General/Capital-gains-tax/Working-out-your-capital-gain-or-loss/Working-out-your-capital-gain/ ATo.Gov.au, Capital gains tax, viewed on 29th April 2017, Retrieved from https://www.ato.gov.au/general/capital-gains-tax/ ATo.Gov.au, why do you need a market valuation? viewed on 29th April 2017, Retrieved from https://www.ato.gov.au/General/Capital-gains-tax/In-detail/Real-estate/Transferring-real-estate-to-family-or-friends/?page=3

The Wages Of Sin free essay sample

# 8211 ; King Lear Essay, Research Paper The Wages of Sin King Lear, a drama by Shakespeare, is a elaborate expression at the effects of one adult male s determinations, which greatly alter his life and the lives around him. Lear, the King of England, sinfully surrenders his land to his girls in wages for showing their love for him, get downing a downward spiral of tragic events all taking back to that one minute. At one point in the drama, Lear falsely states that he is, a adult male more sinned against than transgressing ( III.ii.62-63 ) , for Lear has sinned a great trade and does merit all that has come to him. As the drama opens, one can about instantly see that Lear Begins to do errors that will finally ensue in his ruin. The really first words spoken by Lear are: Give me the map at that place. Know that we have divided In three our land, and tis our fast purpose To agitate all attentions and concern from our age, Confering them on younger strengths, while we Unburdened crawl toward decease ( I.i.38-43 ) This gives the first indicant of Lear s purpose to vacate from his throne. He goes on farther to offer his land, in three pieces, to his girls as a signifier of his trial of love. Great challengers in our youngest girl s love, Long in our tribunal have made their amative visit And here are to be answered. State me, my girl Since now we will deprive us both of regulation, Interest of district, attentions of province Which of you shall we state doth love us most, That we our largest premium may widen Where nature doth with virtue challenge. ( I.i.47-58 ) This is the first and most important of Lear s wickednesss in the drama. By vacating from throne and giving it to his girls Lear fuels his self-importance. In Lear s following actions, he banishes those around him who truly attention and love him, for he can non see beyond the masks that the evil wear. He banishes his youngest and most loved girl, Cordelia, for her honestness in saying that she loves her male parent excessively much for words to show and vows to stay soundless because of this. He banishes Kent, his loyal retainer, for seeking to ground with Lear about this iniquitous action. As a consequence, Lear has surrounded himself among people who merely wish to utilize him, go forthing him vulnerable for onslaught. Following his wickednesss, Lear is abandoned and estranged from his land, which he so heedlessly surrendered, doing him to free his saneness. Once lost behind a 100 knights, Lear is unfastened and frightened being pushed out from behind his knights. This is represented with him being out on the lawns of his ain palace. Lear s sudden insanity, fury, and choler are seen through the deafening storm that he is locked out in. All of this contributes to the agony of Lear due to the organic structure of wickednesss that he has committed. The pinnacle of his snake pit is experienced is experienced in order to refund his wickednesss at the terminal of the drama when Cordelia is killed. He says this himself, merely before he dies from heartache of his girl s decease. Howl, Howl, Howl! O, you are work forces of rocks! Had I your linguas and eyes, I d utilize them so That heaven s vault should check. She s gone everlastingly. I know when one is dead and when one lives. She s dead as Earth. Lend me a looking glass. If that her breath will mist or stain the rock, Why, so she lives. ( V.iii.308-315 ) All the hurting that Lear suffered can be traced back to that individual minute of his greatest mistake in wickedness of giving his land to the two girls whom merely said they loved him, but genuinely did non. This one wickedness, along with the ostracism of Kent and Cordelia, have proven to hold monolithic reverberations upon Lear and the lives of those around him, stoping in virtually everyone s decease, doing Lear s statement, I am a adult male more sinned against than transgressing inaccurate.

Knoxville Campaign in the Civil War

Knoxville Campaign in the Civil War Knoxville Campaign - Conflict Dates: The Knoxville Campaign was fought in November and December 1863, during the American Civil War (1861-1865). Armies Commanders: Union Major General Ambrose BurnsideArmy of the Ohio (3 corps, approximately 20,000 men) Confederate Lieutenant General James Longstreetapprox. 15,000-20,000 men Knoxville Campaign - Background: Having been relieved from command of the Army of the Potomac following his defeat at the Battle of Fredericksburg in December 1862, Major General Ambrose Burnside was transferred west to head the Department of the Ohio in March 1863.  In this new post, he came under pressure from President Abraham Lincoln to push into East Tennessee as the region had long been a stronghold of pro-Union sentiment.  Devising a plan to advance from his base at Cincinnati with IX and XXIII Corps, Burnside was forced to delay when the former received orders to travel southwest to aid Major General Ulysses S. Grants siege of Vicksburg.  Compelled to await IX Corps return before attacking in force, he instead dispatched cavalry under Brigadier General William P. Sanders to raid in the direction of Knoxville. Striking in mid-June, Sanders command succeeded in inflicting damage on the railroads around Knoxville and frustrating Confederate commander Major General Simon B. Buckner.  With the return of IX Corps, Burnside commenced his advance in August.  Unwilling to directly attack the Confederate defenses in the Cumberland Gap, he swung his command to the west and proceeded over mountain roads.  As Union troops moved into the region, Buckner received orders to move south to aid General Braxton Braggs Chickamauga Campaign.  Leaving a single brigade to guard the Cumberland Gap, he departed East Tennessee with remainder of his command.  As a result, Burnside succeeded in occupying Knoxville on September 3 without a fight.  A few days later, his men forced the surrender of those Confederate troops guarding the Cumberland Gap. Knoxville Campaign - The Situation Changes: As Burnside moved to consolidate his position, he sent some reinforcements south to aid Major General William Rosecrans who was pressing into northern Georgia.  In late September, Burnside won a minor victory at Blountville and began moving the bulk of his forces toward Chattanooga.  As Burnside campaigned in East Tennessee, Rosecrans was badly defeated at Chickamauga and pursued back to Chattanooga by Bragg.  Caught with his command strung out between Knoxville and Chattanooga, Burnside concentrated the bulk of his men at Sweetwater and sought instructions on how he could aid Rosecrans Army of the Cumberland which was under siege by Bragg.  During this period, his rear was threatened by Confederate forces in southwestern Virginia.  Backtracking with some of his men, Burnside defeated Brigadier General John S. Williams at Blue Spring on October 10. Ordered to hold his position unless Rosecrans called for aid, Burnside remained in East Tennessee.  Later in the month, Grant arrived with reinforcements and relieved the siege of Chattanooga.  As these events were unfolding, dissent spread through Braggs Army of Tennessee as many of his subordinates were unhappy with his leadership.  To rectify the situation, President Jefferson Davis arrived to meet with the parties involved.  While there, he suggested that Lieutenant General James Longstreets corps, which had arrived from General Robert E. Lees Army of Northern Virginia in time for Chickamauga, be sent against Burnside and Knoxville.  Longstreet protested this order as he felt he possessed insufficient men for the mission and the departure of his corps would weaken the overall Confederate position at Chattanooga.  Overruled, he received orders to move north with support provided by 5,000 cavalry under Major General Joseph Wheeler.  Ã‚   Knoxville Campaign - Pursuit to Knoxville: Alerted to Confederate intentions, Lincoln and Grant were initially concerned about Burnsides exposed position.  Calming their fears, he successfully argued for a plan that would see his men slowly withdraw towards Knoxville and prevent Longstreet from taking part in future fighting around Chattanooga.  Moving out during the first week of November, Longstreet had hoped to use rail transport as far as Sweetwater.  This proved complicated as trains ran late, insufficient fuel was available, and many locomotives lacked the power to climb the steeper grades in the mountains.  As a result, it was not until November 12 that his men were concentrated at their destination.   Crossing the Tennessee River two days later, Longstreet commenced his pursuit of the retreating Burnside.  On November 16, the two sides met at the key crossroads of Campbells Station.  Though the Confederates attempted a double envelopment, Union troops succeeded in holding their position and repulsing Longstreets attacks.  Withdrawing later in the day, Burnside reached the safety of Knoxvilles fortifications the next day.  During his absence, these had been enhanced under the eye of engineer Captain Orlando Poe.  In an effort to gain more time for enhancing the citys defenses, Sanders and his cavalry engaged the Confederates in a delaying action on November 18.  Though successful, Sanders was mortally wounded in the fighting. Knoxville Campaign - Assaulting the City: Arriving outside the city, Longstreet commenced a siege despite lacking heavy guns.  Though he planned to assault Burnsides works on November 20, he elected to delay to await reinforcements led by Brigadier General Bushrod Johnson.  The postponement frustrated his officers as they recognized that every hour that passed allowed Union forces to strengthen their fortifications.  Assessing the citys defenses, Longstreet proposed an assault against Fort Sanders for November 29.  Located northwest of Knoxville, the fort extended out from the main defensive line and was seen a weak point in the Union defenses.  Despite its placement, the fort was situated atop a hill and fronted by wire obstacles and deep ditch.   On the night of November 28/29, Longstreet assembled around 4,000 men below Fort Sanders.  It was his intention to have them surprise the defenders and storm the fort shortly before dawn.  Preceded by a brief artillery bombardment, three Confederate brigades advanced as planned.  Briefly slowed by the wire entanglements, they pressed on towards the forts walls.  Reaching the ditch, the attack broke down as the Confederates, lacking ladders, were unable to scale the forts steep walls.  Though covering fire pinned down some of the Union defenders, Confederate forces in the ditch and surrounding areas quickly sustained heavy losses.  After approximately twenty minutes, Longstreet abandoned the attack having sustained 813 casualties against only 13 for Burnside. Knoxville Campaign - Longstreet Departs: As Longstreet debated his options, word arrived that Bragg had been crushed at the Battle of Chattanooga and forced to retreat south.  With the Army of Tennessee badly wounded, he soon received orders to march south to reinforce Bragg.  Believing these orders to be  impracticable he instead proposed remaining around Knoxville for a long as possible to prevent Burnside from joining Grant for a combined offensive against Bragg.  This proved effective as Grant felt compelled to dispatch Major General William T. Sherman to reinforce Knoxville.  Made aware of this movement, Longstreet abandoned his siege and withdrew northeast to Rogersville with an eye to eventually returning to Virginia. Reinforced at Knoxville, Burnside sent his chief of staff, Major General John Parke, in pursuit of the enemy with around 12,000 men.  On December 14, Parkes cavalry, led by Brigadier General James M. Shackelford was attacked by Longstreet at the Battle of Beans Station.  Mounting a tenacious defense, they held through the day and withdrew only when enemy reinforcements arrived.  Retreating to Blains Cross Roads, Union troops quickly built field fortifications.  Assessing these the next morning, Longstreet elected not to attack and continued withdrawing northeast. Knoxville Campaign - Aftermath: With the end of the standoff at Blains Cross Roads, the Knoxville Campaign came to an end.  Moving into northeast Tennessee, Longstreets men went into winter quarters.  They remained in the region until spring when they rejoined Lee in time for the Battle of the Wilderness.  A defeat for the Confederates, the campaign saw Longstreet fail as an independent commander despite an established track record leading his corps.  Conversely, the campaign helped reestablish Burnsides reputation after the debacle at Fredericksburg.  Brought east in the spring, he led IX Corps during Grants Overland Campaign.  Burnside remained in this position until being relieved in August following the Union defeat at the Battle of the Crater during the Siege of Petersburg.  Ã‚   Selected Sources Knoxville: A Near-Death ExperienceHistory of War: Battle of KnoxvilleCWSAC Battle Summaries: Fort Sanders

Critically evaluate project plan Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4000 words

Critically evaluate project plan - Essay Example The human resources and material required for these projects should be examined and managed in a way that is efficient and responsible. However, in going about the challenges that come up from handling the projects that are complex in the organizations that are temporary and multifaceted with a mix of individuals and experts, the sector of construction needs professional architects and engineers with social, technical and managerial expertise and competencies. With focus on the management in the built environment and sector of construction, this project is going to involve the management of infrastructure and space. This paper is going to lay down a plan for the new development for the David Construction in dwelling construction. ... A proper planning of project means identification, early and constantly, the exact tasks that should be accomplished; with considerations of the resources in terms of funds, available time, facilities and personnel. This has an implication that where more than an individual is required, there is assigning of specific responsibilities to the people by their names. The individuals have to dedicate themselves to completing the tasks within the stipulated time frame. In the project, no duplication of effort is allowed. There must be recognition of the interfaces between tasks and the duty or responsibility of dealing with the assigned differences. Nonetheless, beyond the duty of the performance of their individual specific works, all the engineers on the project team should take the credit for the success of the entire project (BARTOL and MARTIN, 2003). A good engineering work that is party to a failed project is wasted. It is clear from experience that: An excellent technical activity i s usually masked and even annulled by improper administrative control. An excellent technical activity cannot actually by itself be able to manage a project, and also a project cannot manage itself. Therefore, it is the duty of the engineers to purposely manage their projects. As the project work is ongoing, there must be changes in the schedules and plans. Most engineers wrongly have the belief that it is not possible for technical work to be controlled. This in itself actually becomes self-fulfilling prediction. It is a demand and expectation of management that technical gets effective administration and control. The control of project is ensuring that the technical goals of a project are accomplished within the set time and

Immigration Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 2

Immigration - Essay Example The failure to successfully integrate the Asian culture values and norms in the American culture is ostensible through their education and the accounts of Asian American writers, who relate the hardships Asian students face in schools because of their ethnicities in an Asian American journal called â€Å"Burning Cane† (Lowe, 1996, p. 53). Lowe cites the story by Monique Thuy-Dung Truong that tells the story of a Vietnamese-American woman in a predominantly white school. She feels overwhelmed by the vast majority of white population in her school. Her feelings of isolation were further deepened by her nationalistic history teacher, Mrs. Hammerick, who constantly made her feel like â€Å"she was telling all the boys that her first name of Pearl and her last name was Harbor†. (Lowe, 1996, p. 55) Truong’s story highlights how the teacher particularly left her feeling isolated around the boys in class, as she indoctrinated them with her nationalist and bigoted ideology and forewarned them from developing any ties with her. The feelings of being ostracized were indeed painful but the narrator was able to find long-lasting friendship in outcasts like her, Kelly and Michelle. However, it was not race that had set them apart but Kelly’s weight and Michelle’s poverty. Truong’s story creates a contrast between the various ways the society has now been divided. In the midst of this social turmoil, the girls develop a unique bond that is created as a result of their empathy for one another; even though their struggles were different, but they were able to cross the boundaries of race, physical appearance and socioeconomic class. While Truong’s protagonist was reduced to a status of an enemy in the eyes of her peers, another story by Patrick Leong in the Burning cane describes the struggles of a Chinese-Mexican in America, who is torn